The factors affecting nutritional balance vary widely and affect the efficiency of nutrient utilization. Although bmi is often considered an indicator of body fatness, it is a surrogate measure of body fat because it. Factors affecting nutritional status and the impact of nutritional support in patients with emphysema. A cross sectional study was conducted among 2 medical students of preclinical phase at a malaysian university. In women of reproductive age, malnutrition can result in adverse pregnancy outcomes. The spring project in kyrgyzstan conducted this study in 2014 to gain a better understanding of the dietary practices of families with children under age two and what factors affect family food consumption, child feeding, and nutrition status. Pdf a study of environmental factors affecting nutritional. An obvious case in point is the presence of fast food chains on almost every corner nowadays, as well as the. Factors that contribute to malnutrition are many and varied. These areas interact with each other, and their net output determines the level of production and profitability 1. Nutritional status is very important for health, as it is a major determinant of health.
Meeting the nutrition needs of older adults is crucial for the maintenance of health, functional independence, and quality of life. This study aims to examine the effects of sociodemographic factors on nutritional status of early childbearing mothers in bangladesh based on body mass index bmi as the indicator. Religion and culture influence what people understand to be edible foods, what they eat, and as such has an impact on which nutrients are consumed and which nutrients may be needed in higher amounts cultural foods, 2000. This crosssectional study was conducted in the state of seiangor, which is one of. Haematological parameters and factors affecting their values.
Factors associated to nutritional status of children in agropastoralist are similar to the agrarian community. However the factors associated with nutritional status of infants after 6 months of age have received little attention in pastoralist communities of ethiopia. Depression was measured using the zung selfrating depression scale in which subjects rated the frequency with which they experienced20 feelings or behaviors of depression. This thesis set out to examine the factors affecting dietary intake, dietary change, nutritional status and appetite in older adults, and in particular how oral health status can influence nutritional status, dietary change and appetite measures. Here we examined factors that may affect the nutritional status of subjects with stable emphysema. A study on factors influencing the nutritional status of lactating women in jammu, kashmir and ladakh regions. Factors affecting nutritional status and the impact of.
Review on factors affecting the nutritional status of. Factors affecting nutrient requirements kstate asi. Nutrition related factors affecting academic performance. Pdf factors associated with nutritional status of women of. Socioeconomic factors, such as physical environment, which can be defined as where you live and work, and your race, can also affect your nutritional status. Womens nutrition some evidence in developing countries indicated that malnourished individuals, that is, women with a body mass index bmi below 18. Under nutrition and poor health from preventable causes disproportionately affect the wellbeing of. To determine the prevalence of protein calorie malnutri tion pcm in. Review on factors affecting the nutritional status of women. Todetermine the prevalence of protein calorie malnutri. A complete assessment of nutritional status includes determination of dietary intake, anthropometric measurements, biochemical measurements, and clinical assessment.
Diarrheal morbidity was associated with all forms of protein energy malnutrition. A thesis proposal on study on nutritional status of 6 months. Nutritional status and dietary habits of school children in. Other factors affecting womens nutritional status are energy expenditures and the demands of pregnancy and lactation 18. Sociocultural factors, such as religion, food, and social status, also influence nutritional intake and needs. A thesis proposal on study on nutritional status of 6. The nutrient concentration in the diet is adjusted according to feed intake to meet the requirements during each stage of production.
Pdf factors influencing nutritional status of rural low income. Prevalence of malnutrition and associated factors affecting. Kuria2 1school of health sciences, department of nutritional sciences, masinde muliro university of science and technology, kakamega, kenya. Maternal nutrition is one of the most important health and welfare problems among women in developing countries. Factors associated with nutritional status of infants and. W omen are mostly venerable t o malnutrion because of the intake of unbalanced foods due to low economic status, low. However the factors associated with nutritional status of infants after 6 months. Nutrition in adolescence issues and challenges for the. The state of the art in assessing nutrition status through each of these parameters has been. Review on factors affecting the nutritional status of women in ethiopia introduction adequate nutritional status of women is important for good health and increased work capacity of women as well as for the health of their children. Eating habits and factors affecting food choice of.
Nutritional status and associated factors among high school adolescents in debre tabor town, south gondar zone, northcentral ethiopia. Factors affecting nutritional status and eating behaviours of. Aug 26, 2016 early childbearing influences womens health. Research estimates that risks related to stunting, severe wasting and intrauterine growth. Factors affecting nutritional status of the elderly springerlink. Easy access to food and familiarity are also factors that influence our dietary habits. Unfortunately, there are several factors affecting nutrition in older adults such as dwindling appetites, poor oral health, and chronic diseases. Efficient and profitable swine production depends upon an understanding of the concepts of genetics, environment, herd health, management, and nutrition. Adolescent obesity is not only capable of affecting adolescents current health but also has an impact on later life independently of weight status in adulthood. These changes are important in assessing the response of farm animals to various physiological situations. Some conditions may increase the need for a particular nutrient, while others may interfere with its absorption or excretion. Factors affecting nutritional status, response to exercise.
The nutritional status of children under five years is an indicator of nutritional situation in society. Factors affecting nutritional status the factors affecting nutritional status are mothers food security, breast feeding practices, types of food given to young children, feeding frequency, status of women and child nutrition and last but not the least who feeds the. The survey was performed on 17,842 married women aged 1549. The aims of this study were to reveal the nutritional status of patients after head and neck tumour treatment by using the mini nutritional assessment. Nutritional status and associated factors among pregnant. Nutrient requirements are influenced by a combination of performance potential and feed intake. Adolescents are among the nutritionally vulnerable group due to their nutritional demand for pubertal spurt. Among the nonbiological factors, socioeconomic status is.
Body mass index bmi is a measure of weight adjusted for height, calculated as weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters kgm2. Control of these factors may restore the nutritional status, the response to exercise, and also the progression of chronic nonimmunemediated rejection in kidney transplant recipients, especially that of high calorie intake,5 high protein and salt intake, proteinuria. Blood constituents change in relation to the physiological status of an animal. Biological factors include age, gender, growth, disease states, and genetic makeup. Dietary intake and nutrition behaviours at this period of life influence lifelong eating habits and contribute to the development of risk factors for disease in. Factors affecting nutritional status the factors affecting nutritional status are mothers food security, breast feeding practices, types of food given to young children, feeding frequency, status of women and child nutrition and last but not the least who feeds the child and how the child eats nmics, 2010. The present study was performed to assess, beyond socioeconomic factors, independent associations between the health and nutritional status of children under 5 years old and 1 family behavioural factors related to women with regard to child care and 2 warrelated experience by the household of hardships in afghanistan. A crosssectional survey was conducted in 1519 to 18yearold girls from 18 schools.
The current study aimed to identify nutrition related factors affecting academic performance of female health science students. Therefore this study aimed to identify the factors associated with nutritional status of infants and young children 623 months in filtu town, somali region, ethiopia. Environment climate, rainfall distribution and amount, temperature breed of goat age and sex of goats body weight and body condition of goat physiological status. Review on factors affecting the nutritional status of women in. Associations of centralized fat status with other factors influencing the nutritional status of participants 166 4. The objective of this study was to assess factors affecting nutritional status and eating behaviours among adolescent girls in jeddah, saudi arabia.
A variety of factors other than dietary insufficiency may influence nutritional status and therefore should be taken into account if a particular deficiency is suspected or if a specific condition present. At this age, adequate nutrition, nutritional education, and counseling are very important to halt th. Social and psychological factors affecting eating habits. A comparative study on maternal nutritional status in 16 of the 18 dhs conducted countries and a study in the southern nations nationalities peoples region of ethiopia snnpr showed that rural women are more likely to. The objective of this study was to assess factors affecting nutritional status and. Socio economic and demographic factors have a significant influence on nutritional status of children. The number of applications for social housing in haldimand and norfolk remained fairly stable between 2008 and 2010 figure 55.
Factors affecting nutritional status clinical gate. Control of these factors may restore the nutritional status, the response to exercise, and also the progression of chronic nonimmunemediated rejection in kidney transplant recipients, especially that of high calorie intake,5 high protein and salt intake, proteinuria, anemia, hyperlipidemia, and high blood pressure. Factors affecting nutritional status of the elderly. Introduction it is evident from several studies that many factors affect the level of stunting, underweight and wasting. Effect of socioeconomic and demographic factors on nutritional status vlll. Factors associated with nutritional status of infants and young. Factors affecting the nutrition status of the pokot and the. Factors affecting nutritional status and eating behaviours.
We also prospectively evaluated the impact of one method for treating malnutrition and the progression of lung disease in these subjects over a followup period of up to 22 months. It depends on many factors like nutrient intake, type of food taken, frequency of food, comorbid conditions like diabetes, any chronic infections like tuberculosis, repeated infections like acute diarrhea, respiratory infections, hormonal factors like thyroid, etc. Nutritional assessment included anthropometric, haemoglobin measurements, and a. Eating habits have been a major concern among university students as a determinant of health status. Diarrhea and other conditions such as fever affect both dietary intake and. Bmc nutrition nutritional interventions, policies and. Sf and to analyse the factors affecting nutritional status in patients with head and neck tumour.
Despite of recent progress in reducing the incidence of child malnutrition in bangladesh, there are large disparities exists across gender, geographical regions, ethnic and economic groups. Determinants of the nutritional status of mothers and. A complete assessment of nutritional status includes determination of dietary intake, anthropometric measurements, biochemical measurements, and clinical. A comparative study on maternal nutritional status in 16 of the 18 dhs conducted countries loaiza, 1997 and a study in the snnpr of ethiopia teller and yimar, 2000 showed that rural women are more likely to suffer from chronic energy deficiency than women in urban. Introduction malnutrition is one of the most important global health problems. Jul 18, 2012 eating habits have been a major concern among university students as a determinant of health status. Factors associated with the health and nutritional status of. Factors influencing nutritional status of rural low. Social, psychological and physical factors affecting the nutritional. Completing the scale simply requires, for each item, an indication of whether any of the listed. Under nutrition and poor health from preventable causes disproportionately affect the. Investigation of nutritional status using the mini. Key findings between 2009 and 2010, about 100 women and their families used emergency housing available through haldimand and norfolk womens services figure 54.
The primary determinants of malnutrition, as conceptualized by several authors relate to unsatisfactory food intake, severe and repeated infections, or a combination of the two 5, 6, 7. Appendix 5 factors affecting nutritional status niikee schoendorfer, nd, mhsc a variety of factors other than dietary insufficiency may influence nutritional status and therefore should be taken into account if a particular deficiency is suspected or if a specific condition present. Environment climate, rainfall distribution and amount, temperature breed of goat age and sex of goats body weight and body condition of goat physiological status maintenance, growth, lactation, gestation, breeding. Many factors affect a pigs requirement for specific nutrients, impacting subsequent performance. Sep 02, 2015 however the factors associated with nutritional status of infants after 6 months of age have received little attention in pastoralist communities of ethiopia. Adequate nutritional status of women is important for good health and increased work capacity of women as well as for the health of their children.
Several factors may contribute to the negligence of healthy nutrition practices among college students. Factors which might effect nutritional status were examined. Under nutrition and poor health from preventable causes disproportionately affect the wellbeing of millions of people in the developing world. The interactions of these conditions with the nutritional status and overall health of the child. Dietary intake and nutrition behaviours at this period of life influence lifelong eating habits and contrib. Some factors influencing variation in nutritional needs and. Dyspneaat rest wasratedon a4 point scalefrom1none lot to 4alot in responseto how short of breath. One hundred seventytwo female health sciences students were included in an institutionalbased. Data was extracted from bangladesh demographic and health survey bdhs2011. Factors affecting nutrient recommendations for swine pork.
290 1322 904 762 1225 1112 1349 325 1130 1447 1519 152 657 730 927 1391 951 25 96 107 1224 526 286 546 1320 358 805 348 1268 217 491 1137 784 968 981 1041 877 587 676 571